Skip to main content
Back to careers

Mechanical Engineer

Design, build and test machines, engines and mechanical devices.

engineeringmachinesdesignphysics

Career facts

Preparation
Considerable preparation needed · most need a bachelor's degree
Ways in
  • Bachelor's degree
  • Graduate degree
  • Industry certification

About this career

Mechanical engineers design parts and machines such as engines, HVAC systems, robots and medical devices, then build prototypes and test them for strength, heat and motion. They model designs in CAD software, run simulations, and apply physics, calculus and materials knowledge. Entry requires a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering; a Professional Engineer license follows exams and work experience.

Learning path

Take these courses in order, from beginner to mid-level.

  1. Step 1: STEM Foundations: The Universal Skill Stack

    The shared base every STEM career uses: working with numbers and units, testing ideas fairly, handling data and code, and explaining your work.

    Level: Beginner4 modules · 12 lessons · 7h 18mAlso used in 34 other careers
  2. Step 2: Foundations for Engineering & Energy Careers

    How civil, mechanical and electrical engineers think, what to study, and the degree, FE and PE route into the field.

    Level: Beginner3 modules · 9 lessons · 4h 24mAlso used in 2 other careers
  3. Step 3: Digital Literacy for Tech & STEM Work

    The everyday computer, internet, safety and AI skills every tech and STEM job assumes you already have.

    Level: Beginner4 modules · 12 lessons · 6h 8mAlso used in 34 other careers
  4. Step 4: Professional Communication & Teamwork

    Write clear emails and documents, present and run meetings, work well on teams, and navigate résumés, interviews and networking.

    Level: Beginner4 modules · 12 lessons · 7h 24mAlso used in 34 other careers
  5. Step 5: Math for Tech & STEM

    The practical math behind tech and STEM work: numbers, algebra, functions, geometry, logic and counting, with short code exercises.

    Level: Beginner5 modules · 15 lessons · 7h 32mAlso used in 34 other careers
  6. Step 6: Spreadsheets for Data Work

    Clean tables, correct formulas, lookups, pivot tables and honest charts in Google Sheets, LibreOffice Calc or Excel.

    Level: Beginner3 modules · 9 lessons · 6h 35mAlso used in 16 other careers
  7. Step 7: Python Fundamentals

    Learn to program in Python from zero: values, decisions, loops, functions, data structures, files, modules and a small data project.

    Level: Beginner5 modules · 15 lessons · 9h 53mAlso used in 22 other careers
  8. Step 8: Statistics Fundamentals

    Describe data, reason with probability, and draw honest conclusions from samples, with short fill-in-the-blank Python exercises.

    Level: Beginner4 modules · 12 lessons · 6h 50mAlso used in 14 other careers
  9. Step 9: Workplace Safety & Tools

    Learn your OSHA rights, spot hazards, choose PPE, understand lockout/tagout and electrical safety, and use hand tools, power tools and measuring tools safely.

    Level: Beginner3 modules · 10 lessons · 5h 19mAlso used in 4 other careers
  10. Step 10: Technical Drawing & CAD Basics

    Read orthographic views, scales, dimensions, tolerances, schematics, GD&T callouts and floor plans, then sketch and model parts in free CAD tools.

    Level: Beginner3 modules · 9 lessons · 5h 37mAlso used in 4 other careers
  11. Step 11: Chemistry Fundamentals

    Atoms, bonding, gases, balanced equations, moles, solutions, pH, buffers, equilibrium and an organic and biochemistry preview, with short fill-in-the-blank Python calculators.

    Level: Beginner4 modules · 12 lessons · 5h 49mAlso used in 6 other careers
  12. Step 12: Calculus & Linear Algebra for STEM

    The calculus and linear algebra behind science, engineering and machine learning: derivatives, integrals, vectors, matrices, gradients and eigenvalues, with Python exercises.

    Level: Intermediate4 modules · 12 lessons · 7h 48mAlso used in 11 other careers
  13. Step 13: Physics for Engineering & Science

    The physics behind engineering and the physical sciences: motion, forces, energy, momentum, torque, circuits, induction, waves and heat, with Python exercises and a home pendulum lab.

    Level: Intermediate4 modules · 12 lessons · 7h 17mAlso used in 5 other careers
  14. Step 14: Scientific Python

    Use NumPy arrays, plots, fitting, numerical methods, units and instrument data files to do real engineering and science calculations in Python.

    Level: Intermediate4 modules · 12 lessons · 12h 58mAlso used in 6 other careers
  15. Step 15: Engineering Mechanics: Statics & Strength

    Statics, strength of materials and an introduction to dynamics: equilibrium, trusses, section properties, stress and strain, beam diagrams, bending and deflection, F = ma, vibration and factors of safety, with Python exercises.

    Level: Intermediate3 modules · 9 lessons · 6h 31mAlso used in 2 other careers
  16. Step 16: Thermodynamics & Fluids

    The laws of thermodynamics, steam tables, power and refrigeration cycles, fluid statics, Bernoulli, pipe losses, heat transfer, R-values and heat exchangers, with Python exercises.

    Level: Intermediate3 modules · 9 lessons · 5h 11mAlso used in 3 other careers
  17. Step 17: Materials Science Fundamentals

    How the structure of metals, ceramics, polymers and composites sets their properties: crystal structure, defects and diffusion, mechanical, thermal and electrical properties, failure, phase diagrams, heat treatment and materials selection.

    Level: Intermediate3 modules · 9 lessons · 4h 42mAlso used in 3 other careers
  18. Step 18: Engineering Practice & Licensure

    How engineering work is really done and licensed: project phases, calculation packages, specs and submittals, codes and standards, QA/QC, the FE and PE, and ethics.

    Level: Mid-level3 modules · 9 lessons · 5h 33mAlso used in 2 other careers
  19. Step 19: Machine Design & Manufacturing

    Size shafts, bolted joints and bearings, model parts parametrically, read GD&T, sanity-check FEA, choose manufacturing processes, design for manufacturing, compute Cpk and prepare parts for 3D printing.

    Level: Mid-level3 modules · 10 lessons · 7h 19m

Similar career paths

Civil Engineer

Design and oversee construction of roads, bridges, buildings and water systems.

engineeringconstructioninfrastructurephysics

Electrical Engineer

Design and test electrical equipment, from power systems to circuit boards.

engineeringelectronicspowerphysics

Biological Technician

Set up and run laboratory experiments for biologists and medical researchers.

biologylabresearchtechnician